The Stimulus and Small Business

This week we will examine the timely topic of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, a.k.a. the federal "stimulus" plan, and its opportunities and impact on small business.

Scam Letter Alert
Not surprisingly, the thieves have emerged to prey on the hopeful but nondiligent. A scam letter on counterfeit SBA letterhead is currently making its way around small businesses. It asks for bank and account information (Source: http://www.bizjournals.com/triad/stories/2009/02/16/daily62.html) so that the agency can determine eligibility for a tax rebate. If you receive this letter, contact the Office of the Inspector General Fraud Line at 800-767-0385 or OIGHotline@sba.gov, then please shred and recycle it immediately. Want to really get put off your dinner? See below at the amount of money this type of anticipated activity justifies.

Opportunities
The Stimulus--as I will begrudgingly refer to this bill--provides $730 Million for the Small Business Administration for the purpose of providing "new loans to assist small businesses with meeting debt payments," offering, "higher loan guarantees" and lower fees (http://www.ketv.com/money/18755827/detail.html). Here is a breakdown of the SBA's allotment, courtesy of Infozine:

• $375 million for temporary fee reductions or eliminations on SBA loans and increased SBA guaranteed shares, up to 90 percent for certain loans
• $255 million for a new loan program to help small businesses meet existing debt payments
• $30 million for expanding SBA’s Microloan program, enough to finance up to $50 million in new lending and $24 million in technical assistance grants to microlenders
• $20 million for technology systems to streamline SBA’s lending and oversight processes
• $15 million for expanding SBA’s Surety Bond Guarantee program$25 million for staffing up to meet demands for new programs
• $10 million for the Office of Inspector General

(Source: http://www.infozine.com/news/stories/op/storiesView/sid/34149/)

Much of the additional spending is for infrastructure and government facility modernization. Small businesses who deal directly with, or support firms who sell to, the federal government have optimistic outlooks. Similarly, there will be opportunities at the state level,especially for businesses who qualify as a Minority Owned Business, Woman Owned Business or Disadvantaged Business. If you have previously dismissed or are at present conflicted about the considerable time, effort and hundreds of dollars required to become a certified MBE, WBE or DBE, there may be no better time or motivator than this Act, right now.

For Colorado small businesses, here is a document that explains certifications and the process:
http://www.dot.state.co.us/EEO/CERTIFICATION/linkedFiles/CDOT_CertificationRoadMap.pdf.

Complaints

The New York Times (http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/20/business/smallbusiness/20sbiz.html?ref=business) reports,"a little detective work is needed to reap the full benefits of the law." And to understand whether or not you benefit. Businesses can deduct $250,000 for capital expenditures, for example, but only if they are profitable. Similarly, the bill allows a 50 percent bonus deduction on capital investments made in 2008 or 2009 that normally would be deducted over many years, but if you're not making money, you're probably not purchasing.

The bill provides for companies to use losses from 2008 to offset profits in any full year that two to six years ago and obtain an immediate refund. This is only for 2008 and for companies with annual revenues of $15 million or less...so, in other words, carrybacks are okay...just like they were before this bill.

Opinion

I recently presented at a University of Denver symposium (http://www.estlow.org/) at which Global Voices co-founder Ethan Zuckerman accepted an Anvil of Freedom award. Mr. Zuckerman spoke of the importance of remaining active and diligent in pursuit of facts. When a student asked "Why should we care?" Mr. Zuckerman responded, "Because awful things happen in the shadows."

According to SpeedReadingBlogger (http://www.speedreadingblogger.com/tag/stimulus-bill/), the average person reads 200 words per minute. There are 207,421 words in the stimulus bill. That's 17 hours and 17 minutes; longer if you need to go to the bathroom or blink.

No one in Congress read the whole bill. Why it couldn't be chunked out like all other political agendas? Is this administration using "the politics of fear," which candidate Obama quite rightly condemned, as leverage to promote an ideological agenda? Is it irresponsible to vote "yes" on a bill you haven't read, and does the unprecedented magnitude of expense this bill proportionately increase the darkness of the deed?

Conclusion

Please find and take advantage of the opportunities in the stimulus package. And please hold accountable yourself, your partners and your government. Know that this bill is full of shadows.

Resources for The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act:

http://www.recovery.gov/

http://readthestimulus.org/

Full Text of the Bill http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=111_cong_bills&docid=f:h1enr.pdf